Publication: The effect of the chelate ligand on the rate of chloride substitution from Pt(II) complexes with picolyl and isoquinolinylcarboxamide moieties on the non-leaving ligand
dc.contributor.author | Papo, Tshephiso. | |
dc.contributor.author | Jaganyi, Deogratius. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mambanda, Allen. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-25T09:04:43Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-06-25T09:04:43Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-01-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Substitution reactions of four Pt(II) complexes, namely; N-(2-picolyl)picolinamide-platinum(II) chloride (Pt3), N-(8-quinolyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide platinum(II) chloride (Pt4), N-(8-quinolyl)-3-isoquinolinecarboxamide platinum(II) chloride (Pt5) and N-(8-quinolinyl)-1-isoquinolinecarboxamide platinum(II) chloride (Pt6), were studied with biorelevant nucleophiles, viz. thiourea (TU), N,N′-dimethylthiourea (DMTU) and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylthiourea (TMTU) under pseudo first order conditions as a function of concentration and temperature using the stopped flow spectrophotometer. The observed pseudo first order rate constants for the substitution reactions obey the rate law kobs = k2[Nu]. The reactivity of the studied complexes depends on strength of π-backbonding of the attached ligands, which is enhanced by the strong electron withdrawing nature of the carboxamide group on the non-leaving ligands of Pt(II) complexes. Quinoline moieties of Pt5 and Pt6 lie out-of-the square plane, resulting in enhanced reactivity due to the aided entrapment of the nucleophile by the non-planar groups of the ligand. Negative activation entropies and positive enthalpies of activation support an associative mode of activation. | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2019.119180 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://erepository.mku.ac.ke/handle/123456789/5926 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.publisher | Inorganica Chimica Acta | |
dc.title | The effect of the chelate ligand on the rate of chloride substitution from Pt(II) complexes with picolyl and isoquinolinylcarboxamide moieties on the non-leaving ligand | |
dc.type | Article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication |
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